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	<id>https://www.big-8.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Charters</id>
	<title>Charters - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-29T17:53:57Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.big-8.org/w/index.php?title=Charters&amp;diff=1630&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Moleski at 16:48, 15 December 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.big-8.org/w/index.php?title=Charters&amp;diff=1630&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-12-15T16:48:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:48, 15 December 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See [[Internet Systems Consortium]] for links to the charter repository, such as it is, for each of the [[Big-8]] hierarchies.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;See [[Internet Systems Consortium]] for links to the charter repository, such as it is, for each of the [[Big-8]] hierarchies.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In the current system (and for many years) it has been the convention to include a charter as part of a [[Request for Discussion]] for new newsgroups.  In the period before [[Great renaming|The Great Renaming]], many groups were created without a charter beyond the [[RFD#2._Newsgroups_Line|newsgroup description line]].&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ru igarashi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ru igarashi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Moleski</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.big-8.org/w/index.php?title=Charters&amp;diff=1628&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Moleski at 16:43, 15 December 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.big-8.org/w/index.php?title=Charters&amp;diff=1628&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-12-15T16:43:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:43, 15 December 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;See [[Internet Systems Consortium]] for links to the charter repository, such as it is, for each of the [[Big-8]] hierarchies.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ru igarashi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ru igarashi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Moleski</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.big-8.org/w/index.php?title=Charters&amp;diff=371&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Moleski: Created page with &#039;== ru igarashi ==  &lt;pre&gt; Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 12:19:36 CST From: Ru Igarashi &lt;ru.igarashi@usask.ca&gt; Message-ID: &lt;h421se$mtc$1@webmail.usask.ca&gt;  In news.groups.proposals Helge …&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.big-8.org/w/index.php?title=Charters&amp;diff=371&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-07-07T22:59:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;== ru igarashi ==  &amp;lt;pre&amp;gt; Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 12:19:36 CST From: Ru Igarashi &amp;lt;ru.igarashi@usask.ca&amp;gt; Message-ID: &amp;lt;h421se$mtc$1@webmail.usask.ca&amp;gt;  In news.groups.proposals Helge …&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ru igarashi ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 12:19:36 CST&lt;br /&gt;
From: Ru Igarashi &amp;lt;ru.igarashi@usask.ca&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Message-ID: &amp;lt;h421se$mtc$1@webmail.usask.ca&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In news.groups.proposals Helge Nareid &amp;lt;hn.ng@hnareid.me.uk&amp;gt; wrote:&lt;br /&gt;
[...]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; Personally, I think that charter changes should be allowed,&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; particularly if there is a compelling case for it - rec.games.bolo&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; would be a good candidate IMHO. However, at this point in time I&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; appear to be in a minority in the B8MB.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I don&amp;#039;t think it was a question of being allowed or even of&lt;br /&gt;
tradition, rather it was - and still is - a pointless action.&lt;br /&gt;
The Big-8 never had a repository and machinery to administer&lt;br /&gt;
charters effectively.  I think David and Russ were both agreeable&lt;br /&gt;
to the idea of a charter administration scheme.  As always, the&lt;br /&gt;
big hurdle was manpower, finding someone to start the ball rolling&lt;br /&gt;
and then keep it working (I&amp;#039;m pretty sure Russ pointed this out).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One might ask why we can&amp;#039;t simply use the machinery for&lt;br /&gt;
administering newsgroups.  I think it came back to the&lt;br /&gt;
repository.  The current archive is for control messages.&lt;br /&gt;
Never mind whether control messages get issued for charter&lt;br /&gt;
updates (why bother?).  Having the charter updates mixed in&lt;br /&gt;
with control messages (in the archive) would inevitably lead&lt;br /&gt;
to confusion over which charter holds, in the worst case,&lt;br /&gt;
and to complaints about how difficult it is to find the most&lt;br /&gt;
recent update in the best case.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A proper charter management system has to be just that, a&lt;br /&gt;
system, and it should be separate from the group administration&lt;br /&gt;
system.  It should unambiguously present charters, while&lt;br /&gt;
providing a means for submitting and approving updates.&lt;br /&gt;
It&amp;#039;s just a question of finding the people to set it up and&lt;br /&gt;
run it.  If I thought I could guarantee the required amount&lt;br /&gt;
of my resources in the long term, I&amp;#039;d do it.  But I can&amp;#039;t&lt;br /&gt;
make that kind of assurance even in the short term, which&lt;br /&gt;
sucks, because setting up the archive looks kind of fun to&lt;br /&gt;
try.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The alternative, which I pushed while I was active here,&lt;br /&gt;
is to use FAQs to maintain charters.  Charters in group&lt;br /&gt;
creation control messages are not meant to be the&lt;br /&gt;
STANDING charter, merely the STARTING point for the group.  &lt;br /&gt;
How the group gets used afterward has always been considered&lt;br /&gt;
the business of the group&amp;#039;s users.  As such, FAQs can&lt;br /&gt;
be an acceptable means for establishing the standing&lt;br /&gt;
charter.  Control of FAQs is an issue, but when the&lt;br /&gt;
FAQ is aligned with the users, it can be quite effective.&lt;br /&gt;
Much of that machinery exists.  It&amp;#039;s just a matter of&lt;br /&gt;
the users of a particular group agreeing to a mechanism&lt;br /&gt;
for making updates within their group (e.g. voting&lt;br /&gt;
scheme) and to make the FAQ version of the Charter the&lt;br /&gt;
standing charter.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
ru&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
== Steve Bonine ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 12:54:16 CST&lt;br /&gt;
From: Steve Bonine &amp;lt;spb@pobox.com&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Message-ID: &amp;lt;7cjkvef28245gu1@mid.individual.net&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ru Igarashi wrote:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[...]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; I don&amp;#039;t think it was a question of being allowed or even of&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; tradition, rather it was - and still is - a pointless action.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; The Big-8 never had a repository and machinery to administer&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt; charters effectively.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[...]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I agree that it&amp;#039;s a pointless action, but for rather different reasons &lt;br /&gt;
than you enumerated in your article.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For an unmoderated newsgroup, what&amp;#039;s the point?  It&amp;#039;s peer pressure that &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;enforces&amp;quot; the charter for an unmoderated group, whether there&amp;#039;s a &lt;br /&gt;
formal charter-management system or not.  Why put a system in place to &lt;br /&gt;
keep up with charters when they really don&amp;#039;t mean anything?  The people &lt;br /&gt;
who tend to flaunt charters are not the folks who will carefully check &lt;br /&gt;
the text of a charter that&amp;#039;s maintained in a repository.  Changing the &lt;br /&gt;
charter, even if such a change were carefully recorded in a publicly &lt;br /&gt;
available system, would have no effect on the actual operation of the &lt;br /&gt;
newsgroup.  In fact, it might fuel the netcop activity in the group.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For moderated newsgroups, the moderator(s) set the effective charter of &lt;br /&gt;
the group.  If submissions are out of line, the moderator(s) can inform &lt;br /&gt;
the submitter.  There&amp;#039;s no real point in having an &amp;quot;official&amp;quot; &amp;quot;current&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
charter available for public inspection.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Newsgroups change over time based on participants&amp;#039; needs evolving.  The &lt;br /&gt;
charter is important for the first few weeks of a newsgroup&amp;#039;s life; &lt;br /&gt;
after that the group is going to go where the group goes.  A public &lt;br /&gt;
repository of charters won&amp;#039;t change this at all.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Group Creation]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Moleski</name></author>
	</entry>
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